75 Years of the LIRR April 22, 1910 (From the Program Celebrating )

Its almost marvelous increase in mileage, equipment, traffic, earnings and expenses, as well as other startling statistics, are attractively compared in the following statement of the difference between the conditions obtaining at the opening of the line in 1844; as they existed twenty-five years later in 1869, and the surprising development attained forty years thereafter in 1909.

                                                                                          1845             1869             1909
Length of road and branches                                               98                 148               390
Weight of rail                                                                                           50 to 58        70 to 100
Number of engines                                                              15                 21                 188
Number of passenger cars                                                  22                 41                 727
Number of Baggage and mail                                              12                 9                  52
Number of freight cars                                                        128               241               1,673
Number of passenger train miles                                          156,000        267,956        4,334,700
Number of freight train miles                                               40,848          125,448        539,700
Number of passengers carried                                             191,414        840,177        27,466,700
Number of passengers carried,
one mile                                                                                                   18,773,860   407,270,600
Average rate of speed for passenger
trains, miles per hour, including stops                                                        20                 38
When in motion                                                                                       25                 48
Of express trains, including stops                                                              25                 52
When in motion                                                                                       30                 57
Weight of passenger trains, exclusive of
passengers and baggage                                                                           64                 225
Weight of freight trains -- light                                                                  95                 300
Rate of fare (average per passenger
per mile)                                                                                                  2.75 c.          1.45 c.
Population of Long Island                                                                        540,648        1,895,000
Assessed valuation of
Long Island                                                            $230,100,000           $1,675,000,000