April
15, 1918 Troop Train Wrecked Leaving Camp Upton east of C.
Islip |
|
On
April 15, 1918 one of many L.I.R.R. troop trains left Camp Upton and
was heading westbound along the Main Line under the control of
engineer Tom Kelly when it derailed at speed just east of Foot’s
Crossing (the present day crossing of the Veterans’ Memorial Highway
over the L.I.R.R. east of Central Islip).
Operator
Ayling told me he found out soon afterwards that the wreck was a
result of sabotage. He mentioned to me that the train was full of
soldiers heading towards
New York City
and there were many, many injuries. It was later determined that
there were 3 soldiers dead and 36 soldiers injured. He said at the
time I spoke with him, that he never heard another thing about the
wreck. For some reason, the railroad men never got the true
story and it was kept quiet at the time. For many years afterward he
was afraid to let anyone know that he even had photos of the wreck,
for fear that he was breaking some sort of security. I managed
to obtain the negatives from him before he passed away.
Had
this happened today, the media would have been pouring all over the
site with helicopter coverage and high-powered zoom lenses and we’d
all be watching it on television.
And
. . .. had George Ayling known the real reason for the wreck, he’d
have slept easy.
I
recently acquired the official ICC report on this wreck and, despite
George’s facts, which were obviously typical railroad-man rumor and
hearsay of the day, the derailment was a result of defective rails.
The reason George never photographed the locomotive, was that it and
the first three cars were still on the tracks. Chances are, it
was uncoupled from the fourth car whose rear truck had derailed, and
left the scene to make way for the wreck train.
I’ve
scanned the first portion of the ICC report for anyone interested in
reading it. It gets extremely technical (i.e. boring) for us
non-engineers so at that point I skipped to the very end and scanned
the engineer’s summary and closing statement.
The report follows George Ayling’s photos of the wreck. Info: Dave Keller |

Head-on view of derailed
coach |

Interior view of derailed coach |

Three coaches laying
on their sides |

Two coaches laying on their sides
with trainman walking at center of photo |

Two derailed coaches and torn-up
tracks |

Railroad workers walking past three
derailed coaches and torn-up tracks
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1921
Wreck of Cannonball west of Eastport 1921 |
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G54sa Camelback #16 west of Eastport 1921 |
August
Friday 13,
1926 Golden’s Pickle Works in Calverton
|
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Charlie's
claim to fame was being (unfortunately) the engineer of E51sa
Camelback #2, the second locomotive of that infamous, eastbound
double-header that split a switch on Friday, August 13, 1926 (yes,
Friday the 13th for the superstitious) and plowed into Golden's Pickle
Works, located trackside in Calverton.
The engine crew of the lead locomotive, D16sb #214 died horribly as
they were pinned against the scalding hot firewall. Charlie and his
fireman Bill Squires were thrown clear, but injured. Charlie was
flung from the cab through the cab's skylight which, luckily, was open
to get some air and ventilation on that hot, humid, Long Island day in
August, 1926. Info: Dave Keller
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E51sa #2 08/13/1926 at Golden's
Pickle Works, Calverton
Archives: Dave Keller
|
October
25, 1932
Wreck of the Cannonball East of Amagansett
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|
Train #20, the
“Cannonball” was making its regular trip eastbound to Montauk late
in the season on October, 25, 1932. Pulled by G5s (4-6-0) #50,
the name train had dropped its last passenger off at Amagansett and
the train crew all settled into the last car of the train for a quiet,
dead-head ride to the end of the line at Montauk. Conductor Leo Hantz
had his young son with him on the run and everyone was enjoying the
ride, awaiting the end of the trip.
While rounding the curve
near M.P. 114, just west of Montauk, the big G5s rolled over onto her
side, burying engineer Frank Obremski in the right bank of the
hillside. Fireman Ed Koehler was thrown clear and climbed up the
bank where we was found and rushed to
Southampton
hospital where he died of his injuries. None of the train crew
nor Leo’s son all riding in the last car were injured.
The
first photo is of G5s #50, minus one of her domes, rolled over onto
her side. The second photo is of the passenger cars jackknifed.
It’s amazing that, miles from everywhere, on what is still a pretty
deserted stretch of track, the quantity of gawkers that turned out to
witness the disaster!
The
form 19 train order shown here was issued at PD tower on that very day
and copied and made complete at 5:09 pm by block operator
Bruckner. It identifies train #20, the “Cannonball” as being
pulled by engine #50.
Photos, text, and
train order are from the archive of: Dave Keller
|
September
21, 1938
Wreck at
Quogue |
"The
Hurricane of September 21, 1938 and the Long Island Rail Road
Wreck at Fairy Dell** in Quogue, LI, NY" by Raymond
Robinson, Jr.
Train
#26, the evening mail train, left Pennsylvania Station NY at 4:7 pm,
bound for Montauk. It should have arrived at Speonk at 7:00 pm,
but because some tress were down, it was a few minutes late.
The Conductor
of this train was my father, Raymond G. Robinson. He and the
rest of the crew had rooms in Montauk, so they could take train #27
out in the morning.
On that day,
the wind had been blowing out of the northeast. It blew most of
the water out of the bays and out to sea. The eye of the storm
passed over us and soon after, the wind change and came out of the
southwest, causing the tidal-wave that washed out the roadbed from
under the track. The newspaper article stated that the wind had
blown the train off the tracks, which, of course, was not true.
When
the tidal-wave came rushing back, it washed out the fill and roadbed
where the head waters of Quantuck Bay flowed under the tracks.
It left the rails and ties intact. When train #26 came along,
the engine and tender, a PRR K4s, made it across OK, but the mail car
and two coaches left the rails.
My
father was in the first coach, eating his lunch. When the car
laid over, his arm went through the window. No one was seriously
injured, so he moved all the passengers to the rear coach which was
still upright.
In
order to report the wreck, he had to walk back to the Westhampton
station. While there, he discovered his arm was cut, so someone
took him to Dr. Keller (a local medical doctor) and they sewed up the
wound under the light of a kerosene lamp.
It
took several days to clear up the wreck and rebuild the roadbed.
I was told that they never found one of the trucks from the mail car,
which was buried in the marsh. Info: Ray Robinson, Jr.
(**
Fairy Dell is approximately 600 feet west of the Old Country Road
grade crossing, by the present-day Quogue Wildlife Refuge.)
|
September 14, 1944 East
of Syosset
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|
The
wreck was technically at Syosset as the derailment occurred east of
the Syosset station, but west of “S” cabin, on the double track
portion of the ROW and near an under-track drain culvert. North of the
tracks were the sand pits that were excavated for the 1912-13 grade
elimination project at
Jamaica
.
There
was a heavy rainstorm and, due to the proximity of this excavation to
the tracks, a washout occurred. Westbound
train #647, pulled by PRR K4s #5406 derailed on September 14, 1944
as a result of this washout. Dave Keller Historical Information
|
February 16, 1947 Wreck
at Kings
Park
|
Wreck of
Train #4612 at
Kings
Park
- February 16, 1947: All photos and info: Dave Keller Archives
It
was approaching noon on Sunday, February 16, 1947 and train #4612 was
being pulled eastbound towards Port Jefferson by leased Pennsylvania
Railroad K4s (4-6-2) #5406. The train was due to make a station
stop at
Kings
Park
at 12:08 pm then continue on to its final destination of Port
Jefferson.
The
huge locomotive and train was almost at
Harrison Avenue
, the first crossing west of the station when it derailed, dragging
the train across
Harrison Avenue
and onto the
State
Hospital
spur access siding and rolled off the tracks onto the north side of
the main, burrowing itself into the ground in front of the village’s
tall community water tower, sending rails and ties and wheels
everywhere, jack-knifing passenger cars in the process.
The
New York Daily News account at the time stated the train ran a stop
signal, hit an open switch and derailed at 12:07 pm. Engineer Walter
A. Samb, 51, of Miller Place admitted to investigators that he saw the
signal several hundred feet before the switch but couldn’t brake in
time. He said he got a clear order at Greenlawn eleven minutes
earlier.
The
crew of the preceding
Kings
Park
State
Hospital
train, #4608, which was scheduled to arrive at
Kings
Park
at 11:12, having taken the siding just west of
Harrison Avenue
and then making its final stop at the state hospital north of Route
25A at 11:22 am, was being questioned to determine responsibility for
the open switch.
The
eleven-car train hit the switch at 40 miles-per-hour and derailed.
The momentum carried the locomotive and train 250 feet, coming to a
stop in front of the trackside water tower for the community of
Kings
Park
. Six coaches were derailed, and the newspaper reported in the
same article that 31, 48 or 50 were injured, 10 seriously, so I have
no idea of the actual count. The fortunate thing, though, was
that there were no deaths.
The
other crew members identified in the report were Conductor John H.
Hastings, 46, of Port Jefferson and Fireman Alfred A. King of
Easthampton
.
This
is an aerial view shortly after the wreck and was taken by a Daily
News photographer. The wreck train has not yet arrived on the
scene. The view is looking from the south side of the tracks,
northwest and pretty much sums up the entire situation facing the
wreck crew. One upright car on the south siding (how did that
get there?), locomotive and other cars on the
Kings
Park
Hospital
spur siding north of the main and jack-knifed cars across all
three tracks, with
Harrison Avenue
crossing in the background.
An elevated view from the Kings Park village water tower, also taken by a Daily News photographer. It is looking from the north side of the tracks southeast.
The
wreck crane is being put into position by a G5s drafted for emergency
wreck service. The view is from the south side of the tracks
looking west and two derailed cars are about to get the attention of
the two work cranes: this one in the photo and the one behind
the photographer as is evidenced in the next photo. Both coaches
are off their trucks and, in the right foreground behind the men can
be seen one of the heavy-duty trucks off the Kiesel tender.
Interesting position, considering the tender wound up behind and north
of the locomotive! Steel was flying everywhere!
View
from the south side of the tracks looking east, and shows both wreck
cranes connected to the wrecked coach which is in mid-air, about to be
swung back onto the re-railed trucks for transport back to Morris Park
Shops.
LIRR
#5406 and the two cars looking
from the south side of the tracks westward, towards the scene of the
derailment. The two passenger cars have been set back on their
trucks and are awaiting a trip to Morris Park Shops. The tender
is missing, and the locomotive is yet to be righted. Much of the
mess has been cleared up and the coaches that didn’t derail had been
removed previously from the site to allow for the clean up.
Judging by the previous aerial view, the tender is probably still
sitting at a skew behind the cab of the locomotive and is not visible
from this angle. At the left you can see bonfires started in the
frozen nearby field to keep the chill away from the wreck workers.
Now it’s time to begin work on the K4s!
P
LIRR #5406 looking from the north side of the tracks eastward.
It shows the damage done as the locomotive dug in and the rails are
sticking up in the air. A westbound passenger train is
proceeding past the wreck on the main and in the distance can be seen
the wreck train containing bunk and work cars for the men who will
stay on the site for however long it will take to get the mess cleaned
up and cleared away.
LIRR
#5406 looking from the south side of the tracks eastward. It
shows two wreck cranes, the one in the foreground belonging to the
Pennsylvania Railroad. The one in the background is
unidentifiable and may be that of the LIRR. Both cranes are
hooked up to the heavy locomotive and are about to hoist her up and
onto the good trackage of the adjacent main.
Two
cars from the wreck in storage in the yard behind Morris Park Shops
two months later, on April 26, 1947. The car shown in its
entirety appears to be #339.
|
February 17, 1950
Wreck at Rockville
Centre |
Feb
17 1950 Both Engineers survived. 32 passengers died. LIRR trains #192
and #175 
Newsday front page: 02/18/1950
This map indicates the location of
the accident.
Rockville Centre - Robert Emery Map c.1950
|
August 5, 1950
Huntington LIRR
#642, Pass Train First-Class
Eastbound |
|
This accident occurred on that part of the
railroad extending between Divide and Port Jefferson, N. Y., 32.5
miles. In the vicinity of the point of accident this is a
single-track line, over which trains are operated by timetable,
train orders and a manual-block system. At Huntington, 9.8 miles
east of Divide, a siding 4,169 feet in length parallels the main
track on the south. The west and east switches of this siding are,
respectively, 3,343 feet west and 826 feet east of the station. An
auxiliary track connects with the west end of the siding in the
vicinity of the clearance point and parallels the main track
westward. The accident occurred on the siding at a point 306 feet
east of the west switch and 3,037 feet west of the station. Entry to
the siding from the west is made through a No. 10 turnout, 180 feet
in length. From the west the main track is tangent throughout a
distance of 4,784 feet to the west switch of the siding and 2,733
feet eastwards. The grade for east-bound, trains is, successively,
0.4 percent descending 1,600 feet, level 600 feet, 0.3 percent
ascending 2,800 feet, level 300 feet, and 0.5 percent descending 500
feet to the point of accident and 300 feet eastward.
The switch stand of the main-track switch is of the ground-throw,
hand-operated, low-stand, type. It is located 6 feet 4-1/4 inches
south of the center-line of the main track. The switch target is
attached to a separate stand of the intermediate type, located on
the north side of the main track, directly opposite the switch stand
and 7 feet 11-1/4 inches from the center-line of the track. The
switch stand and the target stand are so connected that when the
switch is lined for main-track movements a V-shape white target with
pointed ends, each of which is 13 inches long and 9 inches wide, and
a green light are displayed in the direction of an approaching
train. When the switch is lined for entry to the siding a two-lobe
red target, 24 inches in length and 12 inches in width, and a red
light are displayed at right angles to the track. The center of the
target is 6 feet 2-1/4 inches above the level of the tops of the
rails. It is provided with an oil-burning switch lamp, the top of
which is 7 feet 4-1/4 inches above the level of the tops of the
rails.
Extra 101 West, a west-bound freight train, consisted of engine 101,
20 cars and a caboose. This train departed from Port Jefferson at
6:51 a.m., entered the siding at Huntington and reported clear of
the main track at 3:25 p.m. The engine was detached and switching
was performed. Engine 101, headed west, with a cut of three cars
coupled to the front end, stopped about 4:01 p.m., with the west end
of the most westerly car of the cut of cars at a point 306 feet east
of the west aiding-switch. About 10 minutes later the cut of cars
was struck by No. 642.
No. 642, an east-bound first-class passenger train, consisted of
engine 29 and six coaches. All cars were of steel construction. This
train departed from Divide at 3:53 p.m., 2 minutes late, passed
Block Station S, the last open office, 3.8 miles west of Huntington,
at 4:03 p.m., 2 minutes late, and the moving at an estimated speed
of 40 miles per hour it entered the siding at Huntington and struck
the cars coupled to engine 101.
The three cars were derailed and engine 101 was moved eastward
approximately 80 feet. The first and the third cars of the cut were
demolished and the second car was badly damaged. Engine 101 was
considerably damaged. No. 642 stopped with the front of the engine
about 70 feet east of the point of accident. The engine was derailed
and stopped on its right side south of the south rail of the siding.
The tender was derailed but remained coupled to the engine and
leaned to the south at an angle of about 20 degrees. The engine was
considerably damaged and the tender was somewhat damaged. The first
car was derailed and stopped in line with the siding. The first five
cars were slightly damaged.
The swing brakeman of Extra 101 West, and the engineer, the fireman,
the conductor and a ticket collector of No. 642 were injured. The
weather was clear at the time of the accident, which occurred at
4:11 p.m.
During the 30-day period preceding the day of the accident, the
average daily movement in the, vicinity of the point of accident was
26.8 trains.
Extra 101 West entered tile siding at Huntington at 3:26 p.m. The
engine was detached from the train and switching was performed.
About 4:01 p.m. the engine, coupled to the east end of a cut of
three cars, entered the siding from the auxiliary track and stopped
with the west end of the most westerly car 306 feet east of the
siding switch. The conductor had instructed the other members of the
crew that the main track would be used to perform switching after
No. 642 arrived. Immediately before the accident occurred the
engineer was in the cab of the engine and the fireman was on the
ground south of the siding End in the immediate vicinity of the
engine. The conductor and the swing brakeman were on the ground
between the siding and the main track and in the vicinity of the
west end of the cut of cars. The flagman was stationed east of his
engine at a rail-highway grade-crossing to protect the movement of
the engine during switching operations. The front brakeman was
standing south of the main track and about 15 feet from the west
siding-switch. The conductor said that as No. 642 was approaching
the crossing he signaled to the front brakeman to move away from the
switch. He said that the main-track switch was lined in normal
position when No. 642 was about 500 feet west of the switch. When
No. 642 was about 250 feet west of the switch the front brakeman
lined the switch for entry to the siding. No. 642 entered the siding
and the collision occurred a few seconds later. None of the other
members of the crew of Extra 101 West saw the front brakeman operate
the switch.
As No. 642 was approaching the west siding-switch at Huntington the
speed was about 50 miles per hour. The engineer was maintaining a
lookout ahead from his position in the cab of the engine and the
fireman was attending the fire. The conductor was in the rear of the
first car and other members of the train crew were at various
locations in the cars of the train. The brakes of this train had
been tested and had functioned properly when used en route. The
engineer observed the engine and the cut of cars on the siding. Then
No. 642 was about 750 feet west of the west siding-switch he closed
the throttle preparatory to making the station stop at Huntington.
He said that when the train was closely approaching the switch he
saw a person proceed from an adjacent track to the switch and
apparently operate it. The engineer then observed that the switch
points were lined for entry to the siding. He immediately initiated
an emergency application of the brakes. The fireman said that ten
his engine was about 100 feet west of the switch he saw the red
target indicating that the switch was lined for entry to the siding.
The speed of the train had been reduced to about 40 miles per hour
when the collision occurred.
The front brakeman was an inexperienced employee, and because of his
inexperience he had been instructed by the conductor to operate
switches only when specifically instructed to do so. He was aware
that his train was into clear on the siding to meet No. 642. He said
that after his engine with the cut of cars had stopped on the siding
the conductor told him to station himself near the siding switch and
to operate it when so instructed. When No. 642 was closely
approaching the switch he saw the conductor signal to him and he
said he thought it was a signal for him to open the main track
switch. He said No. 642 was about 200 feet from the switch when he
opened it. He did not observe the position of either the switch
points or the switch target. Historical Data: Kyle V. Mullins
|
November 22, 1950
Collision at
Richmond Hill west
of Jamaica Station |
"The
People's Almanac" (Wallachinsky and Wallace, 1975, p. 564) gives
the following very detailed description of what happened:
William W. Murphy, a 45-year veteran
of railroading and just 4 years away from retirement, responded to the
"restricted" signal on "C" tower 2 miles before
the train's first scheduled stop at Jamaica. With the signal’s
change to "approach," Murphy resumed his 30-mph speed. The
next signal light on "J" (for Jamaica) tower showed
"restricted" and again Murphy applied the air brakes. They
grabbed and wouldn't release. Train 780 and its 12 cars carrying 1,000
homeward-bound passengers ground to a dead stop. Brakeman Bertram N.
Biggam started to get the flares to put behind the stalled train.
Close behind on the same mainline
track, Train 174 with 12 cars and 1,200 passengers thundered toward
Jamaica. Motorman Benjamin J. Pokorny obeyed the signal at
"C" tower and brought his train to a halt. When the signal
changed, he accelerated to 15 mph. In back of him the "C"
tower signal changed again back to "restricted," but ahead
the signal on "J" tower flashed "approach." Train
174 resumed full speed. Too late Pokorny saw the stopped train ahead.
In his last seconds of life he pulled the brake cord . . .
Neither train was equipped with an
automatic repeater signal system, an electronic device mounted in the
motorman's cab. Murphy and Pokorny had to rely on signal towers spaced
at intervals along their route. Normally this signal-light system
worked fine, but if a signal changed after a train had passed a tower,
the system didn't work at all. Pokorny should have seen the taillights
of the stalled train, if they were on. And that raised an unanswered
question, for in a report by the Long Island Railroad to the Public
Service Commission it was reported that within a 7-day period the
taillights on 50 trains had been inoperative. . .
Passengers aboard Train 174 suffered
their annoyance in silence. It wouldn't be the 1st time they had
arrived home late. There was no warning of danger until the headlight
of train 174 bathed the last car in its blinding glare. In seconds the
two cars were fused together. The front car of Pokorny's train
telescoped the rear of Murphy's train. Those not killed outright were
overcome with fear. The trains were dark. Bedlam reigned inside the
cars. People physically capable of moving couldn't because of the
pileup of dead and injured bodies.
The noise of the collision was heard
on 126th Street and Hillside Avenue. Soon help arrived, but it was an
hour and 20 minutes before the last passenger was extricated from the
bent and twisted cars. Amputations were performed on the spot and
acetylene torches were used to free many trapped passengers. Priests
administered last rites while doctors administered plasma. For
hundreds of New Yorkers the tragedy turned Thanksgiving Day, 1950,
into the blackest of black Thursdays.
|
The brakeman soon heard the Hempstead train
power up. He thought the braking problem was solved and that the train
was about to get underway. So, he extinguished the lantern and
reboarded the rear car. That was a mistake. It was not for the
brakeman to guess when to return to the train. Under the Railroad's
rules, he was to remain on the tracks until recalled by a specific
signal from the train's whistle, and no such signal was ever given. In
any case, the brakeman had guessed wrong. The brakes had still not
released and the Hempstead train remained rooted to the ground. Now,
however, it stood unprotected in the dark of night, with no rear
warning lantern, fusee or torpedo to alert an oncoming train it was
there. It was almost 6:30 PM - the middle of rush hour - when commuter
traffic in that direction was four times heavier than during off-peak
periods.
Probably seconds after the brakeman extinguished the warning lantern,
a New York to Babylon train came around the bend about 4,600 feet
back. At this point, the Babylon train received a "Go Slow"
signal indicating congestion up ahead, so it reduced its speed to
15mph. However, as it passed through the Kew Gardens Station area, the
motorman of the Babylon train caught sight of the next signal one half
mile in the distance. That signal showed "All Clear". It
never dawned on him that the All Clear signal was meant for the
Hempstead train stalled in darkness only a third of a mile ahead.
Since the Hempstead train no longer displayed a rear warning lantern,
the motorman of the Babylon train did not see it was there. (Although
the rear of the Hempstead train had two red lights called "marker
lights", those lights were so small that they would not have been
visible to him until too late.) Thinking the "All Clear" was
meant for him, he increased speed. As the Babylon train left the Kew
Gardens Station area and emerged from the Lefferts Boulevard overpass,
it was traveling at about 35mph.
Meanwhile, on the Hempstead train, the brakeman had signaled his
motorman that he was back onboard and that the train could proceed.
The train did not move, The brakeman signaled again, and still the
Hempstead train did not move. The brakeman was preparing to get back
out on the tracks when the oncoming Babylon train struck from the
rear. In the last seconds of his life, the motorman of the Babylon
train had tried to apply his emergency brakes, but he succeeded only
in slowing the Babylon train to about 30mph before impact. The force
of the collision pushed the Hempstead train a distance of 75 feet,
lifting its last car 15 feet into the air and splitting it lengthwise.
The Babylon train had the superstructure of its first car sheared off
to the floor and demolished. The rear brakeman was injured but
survived. The collision left 78 dead and 363 injured. One witness
described the dead as "packed like sardines in their own
blood".
|
1967 LIRR
RDC Wrecked
|
LIRR RDC #3101 Wrecked 1967, sold in
12/71 to Sarnelli Brothers and scrapped at the LIRR’s Corona Yard.
Annotations provided by Dave Keller 6/2004
|
January
25, 1969 LIRR PASSENGER TRAIN # 4186 Tunnel
3 East River |
LIRR # 4186, an eastbound 10-car
electrically-propelled passenger train, left Pennsylvania Station at
9:46 p.m., with approximately 400 passengers aboard the first five
cars. About 9:50 p.m., the train entered tunnel 3 of the East River
Tunnels. About that time, a series of three or four loud reports
resembling sounds of explosions were heard emanating from an
electrical-equipment cabinet located inside the fourth car just behind
the front vestibule. The cabinet door opened, permitting fire and
smoke to come into the car. An unidentified passenger gave the
engineer a stop signal by pulling on the communicating whistle-signal
cord extending through the car. The engineer promptly applied the
brakes, stopping the train with the last car 500 to 1,000 feet inside
the tunnel.
The passengers in the fourth car evacuated that car by going back to
unoccupied cars at the rear of the train. During this period, the
conductor and ticket collector searched the train for a fire
extinguisher and found one in the 9th car. The conductor, however,
discovered it was not in working order after returning to the fourth
car. By that time, the fire and smoke in the car had intensified, and
fire damage to a brake valve had caused an emergency application of
the train brakes.
The conductor then proceeded to a nearby tunnel telephone and, at 9:58
p.m., informed the power director about the situation. As a result,
power to the third rail was shut off at 9:59 p.m., and car inspectors
were dispatched to the tunnel from Pennsylvania Station with
instructions to take whatever action was necessary to enable No. 4186
to move out of the tunnel. In addition, train No. 4890, which had left
Pennsylvania Station at 9:50 p.m. and had been routed to tunnel 3, was
instructed by a Penn Central trainmaster to push No. 4186 through the
tunnel to Harold, L. I.
About 9:57 p.m., No. 4890 stopped behind No. 4186. Approximately two
minutes later, the power director shut off power to the third rail,
preventing No. 4890 from moving forward to a coupling with the
disabled train. About 25 minutes later, after going back to an
interlocking station outside the west portal, both train conductors
succeeded in having power restored to the third rail.
Meanwhile, smoke conditions in the tunnel worsened and all the
passengers on the rear cars of the disabled train were evacuated to
No. 4890. All the passengers in the first three cars evacuated the
train by going to the elevated walkways along the tunnel walls. The
front brakeman led and/or directed them about 3,400 feet eastward to
an air shaft, where they eventually ascended via an emergency exit to
the street surface at 1st Avenue and 33rd Street, New York City. The
passengers'progress to the air shaft was impeded because of the poor
lighting and smoke conditions in the tunnel.
About 10:22 p.m., when power was restored to the third rail, No. 4890
coupled to the disabled train and made several unsuccessful attempts
to move it. The car inspectors sent to the scene then advised the
conductor and engineer of No. 4890 that they were unable to release
the brakes of the disabled train. Upon hearing this, the conductor of
No. 4890 had his train detached from the disabled train No. 4890 then
returned to Pennsylvania Station and stopped on station track 20 at
10:44 p.m., at which time passengers evacuated from the disabled train
were given first-aid treatment for smoke inhalation and/or taken to
hospitals.
Ambulances, and city fire and police department forces, were not
called before approximately 10:30 p.m., when a crew member of the
disabled train walked back to a stationmaster's office in Pennsylvania
Station and advised that medical assistance was urgently needed for
about 200 passengers. Approximately 20 minutes later, rescue forces
were also called to the emergency tunnel exit at 1st Avenue and 33rd
Street, when passengers from the first three cars of the disabled
train emerged to the street surface. Historical Data: Kyle V.
Mullinsve crew members and 49
passengers of No. 4186 were injured by inhalation of smoke. |
June 23, 1969, East
End of Pennsylvania Station |
The accident occurred near the east end of
Pennsylvania Station, on the four-track line over which Long Island
Rail Road trains operate between Pennsylvania Station and Long Island.
C interlocking is located between the west portals of the East River
Tunnels and Pennsylvania Station. Its signals govern movements of LI
Rail Road trains between the west end of tracks No. 3 and No. 4 of the
four-track line and station tracks 14 to 21. The interlocking station
is at the east end of platform No. 10, between Pennsylvania Station
tracks 18 and 19.
The current of traffic on track No. 4 of the four-track line is
westward. The collision occurred on this track, 612 feet east of C
interlocking station and a few feet east of the home interlocking
signal governing westbound movements from track No. 4 to station
tracks 14 through 21.
Some time before the accident, passenger
train equipment was placed on Pennsylvania Station track 21 for
temporary storage. Anticipating that station forces would remove this
equipment before arrival of passenger train No. 751, a Long Island
Rail Road yardmaster instructed the C interlocking operator to route
No. 751 to station track 21. However, due to station forces
experiencing difficulty with its air brake system, the passenger train
equipment still occupied track 21 when No. 751 neared the station.
No. 751, a westbound passenger train consisting of seven
electrically-propelled passenger cars left Hempstead, L. I., at 2:09
p.m. When the train stopped at Woodside, the conductor, acting without
authority but in accordance with what appears to be a common practice,
went home after arranging for an off-duty employee, a ticket
collector, to replace him for the remainder of the trip to
Pennsylvania Station. The ticket collector had been a conductor at one
time, but had been disqualified from working in that capacity since
1962 because of a physical condition. No. 751 left Woodside without
the engineer knowing the regularly assigned conductor had left the
train.
About 2:55 p.m., after proceeding through the East River Tunnels on
track No. 4 and entering C interlocking, No. 751 began to enter
Pennsylvania Station track 21 at slow speed. The engineer then saw
that track 21 was occupied by passenger train equipment, and stopped
his train with the front end about 170 feet short of that equipment
and 160 feet from the track platform. The rear end stopped within C
interlocking limits. After the train stopped, it waited for station
forces to remove the equipment from the track ahead.
No. 159, a westbound Long Island Rail Road passenger train consisting
of 8 electrically-propelled passenger cars, left Babylon, L. I. at
1:49 p.m. About 2:53 p.m., while moving on track No. 4, it entered the
East River Tunnels and continued toward Pennsylvania Station,
following No. 751 at an interval of about three minutes. Seven minutes
later, No. 159 stopped on track No. 4 at the C interlocking home
signal, which indicated Stop due to the rear end of No. 751 occupying
its track circuit. The engineer saw No. 751 standing about 200-250
feet ahead, and waited for the home interlocking signal to display a
proceed aspect.
Approximately five minutes after stopping short of the passenger train
equipment occupying station track 21, the engineer of No. 751, in
response to a request of three off-duty employees, began to move his
train slowly forward toward the east end of the track platform,
causing loud electrical arcing sounds at the locations of the
third-rail contact shoes on the cars. As the train moved forward, the
communicating whistle sounded two short blasts (when moving, a signal
to stop) and the engineer stopped the train a few feet short of the
platform. A few seconds later, according to his statements, the
engineer heard the communicating whistle sound three short blasts
(when standing, a signal to back up) and looked into the passenger
compartment of the first car for the conductor, but did not see him.
Assuming the conductor had obtained authority for the reverse movement
and had gone to the rear of the last car to protect the reverse
movement, the engineer started to back his train through C
interlocking without stationing himself at the controls of the leading
car in the direction of the reverse movement, as required by the
carrier's rules. The engineer stated that on two separate occasions
after starting the reverse movement, the communicating whistle sounded
three short blasts (when moving, a signal to stop at the next
station). He construed these whistle signals as being confirmations of
the first signal to back up. The train continued its reverse movement
through C interlocking and, about 3:05 p.m., backed onto track No. 4
of the four-track line. Immediately thereafter, while moving backward
at about 10 m.p.h. it struck No. 159, which was standing on track No.
4 a few feet east of the home interlocking signal.
Statements of the three off-duty employees in the vestibule at the
front of the train substantiate those made by the engineer of No. 751
relating to the communicating whistle signals sounded before the
collision.
The off-duty ticket collector, who was acting as the train conductor,
was in the vestibule at the rear of the first car when No. 751 began
to move in reverse. He heard the communicating whistle signals
received by the engineer and took no exception to the reverse
movement.
The flagman of No. 751 was in the vestibule at the front of the 6th
car while his train waited on Pennsylvania Station track 21 for
station forces to remove passenger train equipment from the track
ahead. When his train moved slowly forward toward the station
platform, intermittent arcing noise occurred at the locations of the
third rail contact shoes. (The investigation revealed it is common
practice for LI Rail Road engineers to use arcing sound, instead of
train horn sound as required by rule, when recalling a flagman out
providing protection against following trains. This is accomplished by
setting the train brakes, then applying and shutting off power the
number of times specified for the horn signal prescribed for recalling
flagmen). Upon hearing the arcing noise, the flagman pulled the
communicating whistle cord twice (when stopped, a signal to proceed;
when moving, a signal to stop), intending this as a signal that he was
on the train and not out providing protection against following
trains. Since the train was moving when this signal was sounded, the
engineer construed it to be a stop signal and promptly stopped the
train, a few feet from the track platform and the passenger-train
equipment ahead.
Apparently realizing that he had unintentionally caused the train to
stop, the flagman again pulled the communicating whistle cord to
signal the engineer to proceed. However, instead of sounding two short
whistle blasts, he apparently sounded three short blasts (when
standing, a signal to back up), resulting in the engineer moving the
train in reverse. The reverse movement startled the flagman, and he
pulled the communicating-whistle cord with the intention of signalling
the engineer to stop. Instead of sounding two short whistle blasts, it
appears he again sounded three short blasts (when moving, a signal to
stop at the next station), resulting in the engineer assuming this was
a confirmation of the first signal to back up and continuing the
reverse movement. The flagman then decided to go to the rear vestibule
of the 6th car, apparently with the intention of operating the
emergency brake valve or the communicating-whistle signal apparatus in
that vestibule. While going through the car, he again pulled the
communicating-whistle cord with the intention of sounding a Stop
signal and with the same result as described above. A few seconds
later, No. 751 backed onto track No. 4 and struck No. 159.
Approximately 175 passengers and employees of both trains sustained
injuries, which were primarily of the abrasion, contusion, sprain, and
neck-whiplash types. Most injuries were relatively minor in nature.
Numerous injured passengers were transported to hospitals for first
aid Best available information indicates that three passengers were
injured seriously enough to require hospitalization. Historical Data: Kyle V.
Mullins
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June
23, 1969 LIRR PASSENGER TRAIN #850
FIRE at Elmhurst |
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No. 850, an
eastbound passenger train consisting of seven electrically-propelled
passenger cars, was scheduled to leave Pennsylvania Station at 4:39
p.m. It was delayed in leaving, however, because of a collision
between LI Rail Road trains at the east end of the station at 3:05
p.m. During the delay, passengers continued to board No. 850 until all
its seats and standing room in the aisles and vestibules were fully,
occupied. About 1,100 passengers boarded the train, according to
estimates.
No. 850 left Pennsylvania Station at 5:50 p.m., 1
hour 11 minutes late, and proceeded eastward through one of the East
River Tunnels to Long Island. Shortly after it emerged from the
tunnel, wind forces caused a thin piece of metal (3 1/2" x
24") to fly up from the wayside and to lodge on the south side of
the rear truck of the 7th (last) car, between the third-rail contact
shoe hanger and the truck equalizer. This created a short circuit and
an electrical arc between the third-rail contact shoe assembly and the
truck frame or a journal box, igniting the lubricating material in the
journal box. Shortly after passing Harold, L. I., at 5:56 p.m., the
flagman noticed smoke arising from underneath the rear of the 7th car
and signaled the engineer to stop.
When the train stopped, the flagman and front
brakeman examined the rear truck of the 7th car and saw that the
lubricating material in the journal box of the rear wheel on the south
side of the truck was on fire. After making an unsuccessful search for
a fire extinguisher on the train, the front brakeman extinguished the
fire by stuffing a wet cloth into the journal box. He then returned to
the front of the train and informed the conductor that the 7th car had
an overheated journal (hot box). Soon afterward, the train proceeded
eastward without either the flagman or front brakeman having noticed
the strip of thin metal lodged on the rear truck of the 7th car.
No. 850 passed Win interlocking station in the
Elmhurst section of Long Island at 6:12 p.m., while moving at a speed
of about 30 m.p.h. About that time, the flagman heard loud
explosive-type sounds caused by electrical arcing at the location of
the rear truck of the 7th car. He then saw smoke and flames rising
from the truck, and signaled the engineer to stop. As the engineer
reduced speed to stop at a wayside telephone a short distance ahead, a
passenger pulled the cord of the emergency brake valve in a car,
stopping the train before it reached the wayside telephone.
Panic immediately developed among passengers in the
7th car when smoke and fire from the rear truck were seen to be rising
above the south side of the car. At that time, the flagman opened the
door on the south side of the rear vestibule of the 7th car to permit
passengers to escape. Not being able to proceed forward through the
car because of its crowded condition, the flagman alighted from the
rear vestibule, ran forward along the south side of the car to the
front vestibule, and opened the south door of that vestibule. While
attempting to open the trap door over the steps, he was thrown to the
ground by passengers leaving the car in panic. In the meantime, ticket
collectors in the fourth car alighted from the train, saw what was
happening, and ran to the rear alongside the train, opening doors on
the south side of vestibules in the cars.
While passengers were evacuating the train, the
conductor ran ahead to the wayside telephone and requested assistance.
This resulted in power to the third rail being shut off at 6:21 p.m.,
about 20 or 25 minutes after the train stopped. About 6:18 p.m., fire
and police department forces from several nearby communities arrived
at the scene.
Immediately after the train stopped, passengers in
the last car began to break out windows and jump to the ground. When
the vestibule doors were opened, passengers jumped to the ground from
unopened trap doors above the steps.
Eleven passengers were known to be injured as a result of jumping from
the 6th and 7th cars through windows and/or unopened trap doors. Six
other passengers subsequently claimed injury. Most injuries were of
minor nature, consisting primarily of lacerations, contusions,
abrasions, and sprains. Two passengers were hospitalized, one for a
fractured ankle, the other for a back injury. Historical Data: Kyle V.
Mullins
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August 26, 1988 LIRR
Passenger Train Crash Huntington, NY
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LIRLIRR wreck from grade crossing accident in Huntington, NY. The Alco power pack
LIRR #606 was a total loss and eventually scrapped after being towed back
to Morris Park. Photos are from Aug 28, 1988 by Al Castelli
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A LIRR westbound
passenger train crashed into a tractor-trailer stuck at a grade crossing in Huntington,
NY, about 8 P.M. Thursday night,
derailing
five cars and the locomotive, tearing up
hundreds of feet of track and scattering debris. Eighteen people were
slightly injured in the collision, which occurred about a mile east of
Huntington..
The impact of the crash about one mile east of the Huntington station was so great that it toppled the diesel engine, throwing one railroad car into a lumberyard and another into a parked train on another track.
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March 11, 2004
LIRR #160
Runaway
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On March
11, 2004, about 2:18p.m.. the crew of a LIRR train, assigned to reposition
equipment in various locations, left a locomotive (LIRR #160) unattended with only its air brakes applied. The
locomotive was left on a descending grade in the Fresh Pond yard of the New
York & Atlantic Railway (NYAR) in Queens, NY. The locomotive rolled away and
traveled through the yard and onto the Bushwick Branch of the NYAR, where it passed over
seven passive grade crossings and struck numerous vehicles before coming
to a stop. Four occupants of three struck vehicles were seriously injures. A fire
occurred when the engine came to a stop, after its collision with the last two vehicles. The LIRR estimated equipment damages of $83,000, the NYAR estimated
minimal damages. National Transportation Safety Board
March 11, 2004: A
driverless, out-of-control LIRR locomotive roared through several
crossings near the Queens-Brooklyn border yesterday, hitting five
vehicles and injuring four people, two of them critically.
The engine plowed through the cars as they
crossed the tracks at three spots along the little-used Bushwick
branch, leaving behind a path of destruction and burning debris,
officials said.
The engine traveled nearly 1 1/2 miles
after it came loose from two other locomotives at around 2:10 p.m.
and meandered down the freight line during an engine change at the
Fresh Pond Yard behind Rentar Plaza Shopping Center in Middle
Village, officials said.
Mayor Bloomberg said the cause is under
investigation. "Either the brakes
weren't set or they failed," he said. "We don't have an
answer as to why." Bloomberg said the crew working at the yards
will be interviewed by police and tested for alcohol and drugs as
part of the investigation. "The thing we should remember here
is that we were lucky," said Bloomberg, who toured the crash
site with officials from the Metropolitan Transportation Authority,
the state agency that oversees the LIRR. "This could have been
a much worse tragedy. Thank God it was not."
The runaway engine - traveling about 10 to
15 mph - hit a white car at an ungated crossing at 54th Street and
Flushing Avenue in Maspeth at 2:11 p.m., leaving two men critically
injured. They were taken to Elmhurst Hospital and listed last night
in critical condition after undergoing surgery.
Demetrius Cuffie, 37, suffered several
broken bones in his upper body and Jason Kusinitz, 33, suffered head
and internal injuries and had to have his spleen removed.
"We're all very nervous and concerned," said Kusinitz's
brother Ian. "It doesn't make sense." Andrew Wigler,
Kusinitz's lawyer, said the family "had no understanding"
of how the accident could have occurred. "It would seem that
there should have been multiple safeguards in place to prevent a
happening of this sort."
Cuffie and Kusinitz are co-workers at a
car-rental agency in Maspeth. Kusinitz's brother David is a cop
assigned to the 109th Precinct in Queens. Witnesses said they saw
the locomotive slam into the car, debris flying into the air as the
engine rammed it.
"The car was like an accordion,"
said witness Lisa DaVino, 27. "It sounded like a bomb had gone
off." Vincent Grauso, 21, who also saw the accident, said the
locomotive hit the car with such force, it appeared to melt before
his eyes. "It was pretty gory. The car was mangled from top to
bottom," he said. "The men weren't moving at all. It was
really awful."
The black and white locomotive then
barreled into two other cars on Woodward Avenue at 2:14 p.m.,
injuring two others. Meir Mahlab, 72, a retired rabbi, and Sister
Ave Clark, 59, a nun with the Amityville Dominican Order on Long
Island were also taken to Elmhurst in stable condition. Mahlab's
wife, Linda, said he was unable to tell her the details of the
crash. "He just said, 'My spine, my spine,' " she said.
"He's in a lot of pain, he could hardly talk."
Seconds after that impact, the locomotive
hit two trucks owned by the New York and Atlantic Railway a few
blocks away, over the Brooklyn border near Onderdonk Avenue. The
impact sparked a minor fire near some tanks containing acetylene and
oxygen, fire officials said. "I heard a big bang," said
witness Xavier Zevallos, a warehouse manager who was working nearby.
"All I could see was smoke and fire down the tracks."
One of the trucks was parked on the tracks
because workers were doing repairs when the locomotive bore down on
them, officials said. The engine came to a halt moments later, just
a few blocks away at the end of the line when part of the truck got
wedged under it, officials said. The Fire Department said no one was
injured in that crash. Firefighters had the blaze under control at
3:08 p.m., officials said.
The locomotive was still running when FDNY
Lt. William Pickett, who was at the scene to help those injured in
the crash, jumped aboard. "The truck was still burning,"
he said. "That's when I climbed into the back of the train and
into the engineer's compartment and applied the brake."
Residents of the area near the last crash
said trains usually come through the crossing very slowly, its horn
blowing, and often with a crew member standing outside. There are no
gates, lights or bells at the crossing, but there are warning yellow
signs. 
ALEX GINSBURG, DOUG MONTERO and CLEMENTE
LISI
Courtesy of: New York Post
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September 20, 2007

Posted Info: Steven Lynch 09/20/2007
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March 27, 2008 LIRR PASSENGER TRAINS
at JAMAICA
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Photo: ABC 7 Eyewitness News
03/27/2008
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LIRR Train # 714 (9:35am Flatbush Ave-Hempstead)
and LIRR Train #1618 (9:34am NYPenn-Huntington).
The last two cars of the 9:35am AM FBA train derailed when arriving at Jamaica.
Cars # 7627-28 The two trains collided between tracks 7 and 8. They collided with unoccupied cars of the 9:34am NYP train.
Cars #7773-74
LIRR indicates the Huntington train was already in the station and the Hempstead train was just pulling in
and didn't cross over the tracks onto track 8
properly, when the derailment occurred. The rear 2 cars derailed and collided with the
Huntington train on track 7. WWOR
TV reports 20 minor injuries.
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